What is penis
The penis is the male sex organ that is part of the male reproductive system and urinary system Penis has three primary functions: reproduction, sex, and urination.
What are the common diseases of the penis?
- Balanitis
- Epispadias
- Hypospadias
- Paraphimosis
- Penile Cancer
- Peyronie’s disease
- Phimosis
- Urethral stricture
What is ED or erectile dysfunction?
Erectile dysfunction is a functional disorder of the penis. This may be due to purely psychological reasons in young people or develop as a result of diseases or drugs that affect the circulation of blood to the penile area.
What are the risk factors for penile diseases?
- Age: Many of the penile disorders are found in the sexually active age ie >25-50 years.
- Smoking: Addiction may lead to penile cancer
- Alcohol: Chronic heavy use of alcohol may be linked to erectile dysfunction.
- Circumcision: It is the surgical removal of the foreskin on the penis, being uncircumcision increases the risk of penile cancer.
- Multiple sex partners: Having multiple sex partners increases the risk of sexually transmitted diseases.
- Smegma: Accumulation of secretions under the foreskin that are made up of oils and moisture.
- Heredity.
What are the common signs and symptoms of common penile conditions?
- Change on skin: Some common changes such as warts, bumps, sores, and rash.
- Swelling of penis
- Itching
- Bleeding
- Painful penis & curvature or bend
- Difficulty in urination
- Blood in urine or semen
- Discharge from penis or foreskin
- Prolong urination